H.J.Res. 139 · 119th Congress · House
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.
Introduced 2026-01-09 · Sponsored by Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] (R-AZ) · Last updated 2026-03-31
Last action (2026-03-18): On motion to suspend the rules and pass the resolution Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 211 - 207 (Roll no. 95).
Summary
Proposes amending the Constitution to cap federal spending each year at the average revenue collected over the prior three years, adjusted for population growth and inflation. Congress could override the cap with a two-thirds vote in both chambers, or during a declared war. The amendment would also ban any new taxes without a two-thirds vote. It passed the House but fell short of the two-thirds supermajority needed for constitutional amendments.
The Good
The Bad
Vote Record
House, 2026-03-18
House Vote
Passed Congress.gov — House Roll Call #95
House vote by state
Hover over a state to see its delegation
All Sources
Everything on this page ties back to one of these. Click through if you want to check.